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UNDERSTANDING RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MAJOR AND MINOR :


After understanding major and minor scale, we will understand, 

Every major scale has its relative minor scale.

Every minor scale has its relative major scale.

Formula:

Major Scale (6th Note) = Relative Minor Scale

Minor Scale (Root Note + 3 Semitone) = Relative Major Scale

Example:

C MAJOR SCALE

C   D   E   F  G   A   B   C

C Major = A Minor

A Minor = C Major

Explanation:

C Maj: C  D  E  F  G  A  B  C (W-W-H-W-W-W-H)

A min:  A  B  C D  E  F  G  A (W-H-W-W-H-W-W)

G Maj:  G  A  B  C  D  E  F# (W-W-H-W-W-W-H)

E min:   E  F# G  A  B  C  D (W-H-W-W-H-W-W)


(Scale & Chords Relation Chart)

Conclusion: 
Formula of Major and Minor are different but still they have relation with each other.


Why it is important to know the relations??

Whenever we have major tonality and the relative minor scale of that tonality. For example: We can use the A minor scale to sing a song whole tonality is C.

EXERCISE:

Take a song in a major scale and play its relative minor on top of it and see how it fits perfectly.

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